Owner | Connor Boyle | ||||||
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Location | Boone, North Carolina United States map | ||||||
Vehicle | 1972 Volkswagen Super Beetle Convertible | ||||||
Motor | Advanced DC FB1-4001 Series Wound DC Added blower and thermostat to cool motor for the hills in summer. | ||||||
Drivetrain | Stock transmission with clutch | ||||||
Controller | Evnetics Soliton Jr with liquid cooling Started with a Curtis, but it overheated on hills. Installed a transmission cooler with fan to cool the Soliton controller. Kind of ironic to have liquid cooling in an air- cooled Bug. | ||||||
Batteries | 48 GBS 100AH, 3.20 Volt, Lithium-Ion 2 packs (4 cells each)in the rear engine compartment, 6 packs behind the rear seat, and 4 packs in the front trunk. | ||||||
System Voltage | 156 Volts | ||||||
Charger | Elcon PFC 3000 No problems so far. | ||||||
Heater | Installed a heater from Canadian EV that is wired directly to the traction battery. Replaced the stock airbox with the heater and may now have the best defroster of any old Bug out there. My wife loves the instant heat. | ||||||
DC/DC Converter | Elcon 128v-160v Works well. After blowing up a Curtis converter, I learned I had to add an inductor to the input to filter the voltage surge as the voltage of the traction battery changed rapidly under high current conditions. | ||||||
Instrumentation | Energy Management System from Elite Power Solutions provides pack voltage, current, capacity, and individual cell voltage and temperature on a LCD display on the dash. The LCD is part of the stereo that lets me stream music from iPhone via Bluetooth. Seems out of place in this old car but kind of cool too. | ||||||
Top Speed | 80 MPH (128 KPH) Still accelerating, but going that fast in a 42 year-old Bug made me a little nervous, although everything seems stable. | ||||||
Acceleration | Better than the stock ICE (which had a dual carb setup). The controller can be programmed for different acceleration settings, from jerk your head back to Little Old Lady mode. | ||||||
Range | 40 Miles (64 Kilometers) This is the most I have pushed it and still had charge left. Most of the driving around here is hills and then more hills. On the flat I think 60 mi is realistic. | ||||||
Watt Hours/Mile | 350 Wh/Mile This is what I average on my 18.8 mile drive to work through the mountains with a net elevation drop of 500'. | ||||||
EV Miles |
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Seating Capacity | 2 adults and 2 smaller (kids/Hobbits) people in the back | ||||||
Curb Weight | 2,420 Pounds (1,100 Kilograms) Pre-conversion weight = 2,000lb Pre-conver front axle weight = 840 lb Pre-conver rear axle weight = 1,160 lb Post-conver front axle weight = 980 lb Post-conver rear axle weight = 1,460 lb Added heavy duty coilover shocks to the back and struts in the front. | ||||||
Tires | 205/60 R15 Goodyear Eagles with 8 spoke rims. Not the best for minimizing rolling resistance, but they came with the car and look good. | ||||||
Conversion Time | Probably ~2 years of sporadic effort. Most of the time was spent fabricating the battery racks, misc. brackets, etc. The electrical stuff was pretty straight forward. | ||||||
Conversion Cost | Greater than $22k. I had to replace the controller, add cooler and blower to deal with heat issues when going up hills. This doesn't include the car itself, which was a donation from my father-in-law. | ||||||
Additional Features | Added front disc brakes since I increased the total weight by 420 lbs and the stock drums didn't work all that well in the first place. | ||||||
Originally designed and built the Bug for the flatter lands of Northern Arizona and expected freeway speeds and 60 mile range. It was almost finished when we moved to the mountains of western North Carolina. The original Curtis 1231C controller began over heating so I had to replace with the Soliton Jr that came with the ability to cool with liquid. Things are much better now but the new controller creates electrical noise that interferes with the EMS, so I still have to sort that out. This Elec Bug is FOR SALE. This has been a daily driver and spent all of its former life in the arid southwest. Here in the mountains they dump salt all over the roads all winter and I'm tired of washing the underbody every week in an effort to stop corrosion. I think this car would be much better off somewhere flatter without long winters. Email me if interested. |