Owner | Paul Holmes | ||
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Location | Olympia, Washington United States map | ||
Web | WebPage | ||
Vehicle | 1971 Volkswagen Super Beetle It was only $40, and you get what you pay for. I had complete access to the transmission from inside the car in the back seat, which made it really easy to work on. :) | ||
Motor | General Electric Series Wound DC It's about 60 pounds, and 6.7" diameter. Really old. From Ebay. No clear information on it, other than it is rated for 24v, and 102 amps for 1 hour. I added a blower that blows right on the brushes. It was getting a little hot at 72v, but still not bad. Now it stays really pretty cool. | ||
Drivetrain | it's clutchless. | ||
Controller | Open ReVolt None, just from my garage. 144v 500 amp controller. So far it's working really well! Whoever put that thing together did a really good job! haha. | ||
Batteries | 6 Sears DieHard Platinum edition, 12.00 Volt, Lead-Acid, AGM 100 amp*hrs and 75 pounds each. | ||
System Voltage | 72 Volts | ||
Charger | home made constant current constant voltage charger. It talks to my battery management system with CAN, so that is how it CAN know what the voltage of the pack is. It will charge anything up to around 200v at around 30 amps. You don't have to set the voltage. It just makes the current constant for whatever voltage you feel like hooking up to it. It's made for lithium batteries. | ||
Heater | Harbor Freight 12v heater. Worthless. | ||
Instrumentation | 2 Harbor Freight volt meters | ||
Top Speed | 40 MPH (64 KPH) It can pretty easily reach 40 mph, in about the same time that it takes to get to 40 in a regular beetle. | ||
Acceleration | like a regular Volkswagen Super Beetle. | ||
Range | 20 Miles (32 Kilometers) 20 miles to a dead battery pack, driving at around 30 mph. | ||
Watt Hours/Mile | 320 Wh/Mile I just want to say that W*hr/Mile is a unit of force. I figured that out myself. It's a measurement of how hard you have to push the car! | ||
EV Miles |
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Seating Capacity | 2 adults | ||
Curb Weight | 2,200 Pounds (999 Kilograms) | ||
Tires | 4 of them, and they are rubber. It's just the kind of tire that when you go to the store, and say you want tires for a volkswagen super beetle, then they give you those. | ||
Conversion Time | 4 weeks or so | ||
Conversion Cost | $2200 | ||
Additional Features | I made a bms to talk to the charger. Basically, each box monitors 8 batteries. The box doesn't have to be very close to the batteries it manages. Each battery's voltage is measured by an ATTiny, and then that attiny sends the voltage by a sort of morse code to as dspic30f4011 that is also in the box. So, the dspic is constantly receiving voltages from 8 attinys. Then, the dspic sends a CAN message to the charger about its 8 batteries. The shunting is about 2 amps per battery. I use 25w chassis mount resistors, so I could shunt at a higher current, but this works fine. The shunting happens by pwm. The shunt pwm is at 50% duty, so that if a mosfet failed, it would go to 100%, blowing a fuse, taking the battery out of the circuit. Now, I made this for lithium batteries, and I've tested it on a string of 45 thundersky lithium cells, but that's not what's in my car right now. I don't own the cells. |